J.of Soc of Agri Struc, Japan.
Vol.27,No.2 September 1996,47-56
Original:
Language: English

Effects of Root Air-pruning on Woody Plants for Automatic Transplanting

Tihomir KATARDLIEV, Kengo WATANABE, Seishu TOJO, Manzo UCHIGASAKI, Fusakazu AI and Barney HUANG

ABSTRACT

    Seed germination and seedling growth in experimental prototypes and commercially available culturing trays providing different air-access of their open bottoms and different cell depth was observed for Eucalyptus robusta and Pinus densiflora. The experiments aiming at intensive plant growth were conducted in a solar green house with a temperature and humidity of the air automatically controlled. A three factorial experiment with three levels of air-access of the open bottom( 100%, 50% and 0% ) and three levels of cell depth( 130, 70 and 40mm ) for commercial trays and a one factor experiment with two levels of air-access for laboratory fabricated trays(Styroform) were carried out. When the air-access was investigated F and t statistics testing on plant height produced reached significance for both 5% and 1% level for observed period. Difference in the plant height produced were not statistically significant for the employed levels of cell depth. A correlation coefficient decreased with decreasing of the cell depth and air-access of open bottom indicating that the three seedlimg of both spacies grew more rapidly in deeper cell with more air-access of the open bottoms. Laboratory fabricated styroform blocks allowed a root penetration in the block material causing difficulties in the subsequent transplanting.

Keywords: air-pruning, woody plant, transplant, culturing tray

HomePage


Copyright 1996 SASJ