J.of Soc of Agri Struc, Japan.
Vol.27,No.2 September 1996,85-93
Original:
Language: Japanese

Measurement of Specific Surface Area and Evaluation of CO2 Mass Transfer Coefficient on the Cell of Blue-green Algae during Batch Culture

Kazuo FUJITA and Takaaki MAEKAWA

Summary

    CO2 fixation by a blue green algae, Spirulina platensis, was evaluated using volumetric mass transfer coefficient(KLa). The specific surface area of the cells was measured with an image analyzed. CO2 mass transfer coefficient kCO2L was evaluated with the specific surface area of the cell(a). The surface area of each cell(ad) was about 5.0(m2/g-d.m.), and CO2 mass transfer coefficient kCO2L ranged between 0.8 X 10-4 and 1.0 X 10-4(m/day). The value of kCO2L during the linear growth phase was found to decrease to one fifth of the maximum. The distribution of the cell's surface area in the late growth phase(14-th day) also correlated well with the Weibull distribution. It was found that the mixing caused cell destruction.

Keywords: Spirulina platensis, CO2 fixation, image analysis, batch cultivation

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