J.of Soc of Agri Struc, Japan.
Vol.38,No.1 June 2007, 21-28
Original:
Language: English

Rapid Evaluation of Intramuscular Fat in Film Packaging
Fresh Pork Loin using Near Infrared Sectroscopy

Yaohua HU, Takanori SUZUKI, Yongyu LI, Gou NOGUCHI,
Yutaka KITAMURA and Takaaki SATAKE

Abstract

    The feasibility study on rapid and precise quality evaluation of film packaging fresh pork loin was performed by near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy with interactance probe. NIR spectra were acquired in short wavelength region (700 - 1100 nm) at 5 measuring points of each sliced pork loin packed by low density polyethylene bag. The raw spectra and 2nd derivative spectra of each point were analyzed by partial least square regression (PLSR) method. Correlation coefficients (R) between values of intramuscular fat (IMF) by chemical analysis and predicted them were from 0.91 to 0.96 and SEP were from 0.73 to 0.80 % according to each one-point spectra. Moreover, high R (R=0.97 - 0.98) and low SEP (SEP=0.59 %) were obtained using the average raw spectra and 2nd derivative spectra of 5 measuring points. On the other hand, values of R (R=0.97) and SEP (SEP=0.56 - 0.58 %) of PLSR result using average spectra of 3 measuring points that are nearly parallel to backtat including the central point of pork loin were almost similar to those of 5 measuring points.
    The possibility of rapid and precise evaluation of IMF content of sliced pork loin packed by low density polyethylene bag using near inirared (NIR) spectroscopy with interactance probe was clarified.

Keywords: film packaging, intramuscular fat content, near infrared spectroscopy, partial least square regression analysis, sliced pork loin

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